src/spandsp/g722.h

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00001 /*
00002  * SpanDSP - a series of DSP components for telephony
00003  *
00004  * g722.h - The ITU G.722 codec.
00005  *
00006  * Written by Steve Underwood <steveu@coppice.org>
00007  *
00008  * Copyright (C) 2005 Steve Underwood
00009  *
00010  * All rights reserved.
00011  *
00012  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
00013  * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1,
00014  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
00015  *
00016  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00017  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00018  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00019  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
00020  *
00021  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
00022  * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
00023  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
00024  *
00025  * Based on a single channel G.722 codec which is:
00026  *
00027  *****    Copyright (c) CMU    1993      *****
00028  * Computer Science, Speech Group
00029  * Chengxiang Lu and Alex Hauptmann
00030  *
00031  * $Id: g722.h,v 1.21 2008/09/19 16:24:25 steveu Exp $
00032  */
00033 
00034 
00035 /*! \file */
00036 
00037 #if !defined(_SPANDSP_G722_H_)
00038 #define _SPANDSP_G722_H_
00039 
00040 /*! \page g722_page G.722 encoding and decoding
00041 \section g722_page_sec_1 What does it do?
00042 The G.722 module is a bit exact implementation of the ITU G.722 specification for all three
00043 specified bit rates - 64000bps, 56000bps and 48000bps. It passes the ITU tests.
00044 
00045 To allow fast and flexible interworking with narrow band telephony, the encoder and decoder
00046 support an option for the linear audio to be an 8k samples/second stream. In this mode the
00047 codec is considerably faster, and still fully compatible with wideband terminals using G.722.
00048 
00049 \section g722_page_sec_2 How does it work?
00050 ???.
00051 */
00052 
00053 enum
00054 {
00055     G722_SAMPLE_RATE_8000 = 0x0001,
00056     G722_PACKED = 0x0002
00057 };
00058 
00059 /*! The per band parameters for both encoding and decoding G.722 */
00060 typedef struct
00061 {
00062     int16_t nb;
00063     int16_t det;
00064     int16_t s;
00065     int16_t sz;
00066     int16_t r;
00067     int16_t p[2];
00068     int16_t a[2];
00069     int16_t b[6];
00070     int16_t d[7];
00071 } g722_band_t;
00072 
00073 typedef struct
00074 {
00075     /*! TRUE if the operating in the special ITU test mode, with the band split filters
00076              disabled. */
00077     int itu_test_mode;
00078     /*! TRUE if the G.722 data is packed */
00079     int packed;
00080     /*! TRUE if encode from 8k samples/second */
00081     int eight_k;
00082     /*! 6 for 48000kbps, 7 for 56000kbps, or 8 for 64000kbps. */
00083     int bits_per_sample;
00084 
00085     /*! Signal history for the QMF */
00086     int16_t x[12];
00087     int16_t y[12];
00088     int ptr;
00089 
00090     g722_band_t band[2];
00091 
00092     uint32_t in_buffer;
00093     int in_bits;
00094     uint32_t out_buffer;
00095     int out_bits;
00096 } g722_encode_state_t;
00097 
00098 typedef struct
00099 {
00100     /*! TRUE if the operating in the special ITU test mode, with the band split filters
00101              disabled. */
00102     int itu_test_mode;
00103     /*! TRUE if the G.722 data is packed */
00104     int packed;
00105     /*! TRUE if decode to 8k samples/second */
00106     int eight_k;
00107     /*! 6 for 48000kbps, 7 for 56000kbps, or 8 for 64000kbps. */
00108     int bits_per_sample;
00109 
00110     /*! Signal history for the QMF */
00111     int16_t x[12];
00112     int16_t y[12];
00113     int ptr;
00114 
00115     g722_band_t band[2];
00116     
00117     uint32_t in_buffer;
00118     int in_bits;
00119     uint32_t out_buffer;
00120     int out_bits;
00121 } g722_decode_state_t;
00122 
00123 #if defined(__cplusplus)
00124 extern "C"
00125 {
00126 #endif
00127 
00128 /*! Initialise an G.722 encode context.
00129     \param s The G.722 encode context.
00130     \param rate The required bit rate for the G.722 data.
00131            The valid rates are 64000, 56000 and 48000.
00132     \param options
00133     \return A pointer to the G.722 encode context, or NULL for error. */
00134 g722_encode_state_t *g722_encode_init(g722_encode_state_t *s, int rate, int options);
00135 
00136 int g722_encode_release(g722_encode_state_t *s);
00137 
00138 /*! Encode a buffer of linear PCM data to G.722
00139     \param s The G.722 context.
00140     \param g722_data The G.722 data produced.
00141     \param amp The audio sample buffer.
00142     \param len The number of samples in the buffer.
00143     \return The number of bytes of G.722 data produced. */
00144 int g722_encode(g722_encode_state_t *s, uint8_t g722_data[], const int16_t amp[], int len);
00145 
00146 /*! Initialise an G.722 decode context.
00147     \param s The G.722 decode context.
00148     \param rate The bit rate of the G.722 data.
00149            The valid rates are 64000, 56000 and 48000.
00150     \param options
00151     \return A pointer to the G.722 decode context, or NULL for error. */
00152 g722_decode_state_t *g722_decode_init(g722_decode_state_t *s, int rate, int options);
00153 
00154 int g722_decode_release(g722_decode_state_t *s);
00155 
00156 /*! Decode a buffer of G.722 data to linear PCM.
00157     \param s The G.722 context.
00158     \param amp The audio sample buffer.
00159     \param g722_data
00160     \param len
00161     \return The number of samples returned. */
00162 int g722_decode(g722_decode_state_t *s, int16_t amp[], const uint8_t g722_data[], int len);
00163 
00164 #if defined(__cplusplus)
00165 }
00166 #endif
00167 
00168 #endif

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